Vipaak Sutra · Sukha Vipaak · Chapter 5

Jindas (जिनदास)

Chapter 5 — On faith in the teachings, the power of right knowledge, and liberation drawn near

Jindas — On faith in the teachings, the power of right knowledge, and liberation drawn near

Sukha Vipaak — The Fruit of Virtue

How past virtue ripened into the happiness and blessings experienced by Jindas — and how goodness compounds across lifetimes.

About This Chapter

Jindas

Sukha Vipaak — the second Shrutaskandha of the Vipaak Sutra — presents ten stories of souls experiencing great happiness and blessing as the direct, traceable fruit of virtuous deeds performed in a previous birth. Chapter 5 is the story of Jindas.

Through Lord Mahavira's omniscient knowledge, the soul's past life is revealed — along with the precise karmic chain connecting past action to present condition. The Vipaak Sutra does not present karma as punishment: it presents it as a natural, impersonal law. What we experience today is the fruit of choices already made; what we choose today is the seed of what is to come.

2 Sutras
Jindas Protagonist
Happiness Karmic Fruit
Gautama The Inquirer

Chapter Structure

I Act I — The Setting & Arrival (1–2)
Dvitiya Shrutaskandha · Sukha Vipaak · Chapter 5

Jindas

Each sutra is presented with the original Ardhamagadhi Prakrit (where present), English translation, and commentary. These are prose narrative sutras — the living words of Lord Mahavira, transmitted across 2500 years.

Act I — The Setting & Arrival
5.1

पंचमस्स उक्खेवो ।

The opening of the fifth chapter.

This is the standard opening formula that marks the beginning of the fifth chapter of the Sukha Vipaak section. The term "ukkhevo" literally means "lifting up" or "commencement," indicating that a new narrative is about to begin. Each of the ten chapters in this section follows the same structural convention of opening with this brief declaration before proceeding to the story itself.

The simple version: This line simply announces: "The fifth chapter begins now."

Karmic Teaching
5.2

सोगंधिया णगरी। णीलासोये उज्जाणं। सुकालो जक्खो। अप्पडिहयो राया। सुकण्हा देवी। महाचंदे कुमारे। तस्स अरहदत्ता भारिया। जिणदासो पुत्तो। तित्थयरागमणं। सावगधम्मं। पुव्वभव पुच्छा। मणिपुरं णयरे। मेहरहो राया। संभूतिविजए अणगारे पडिलाभिए जाव सिद्धे। णिक्खेवो जहा पढमस्स।।। पंचमं अज्झयणं समत्तं ।।

In the city of Saugandhika (Sogandiya), there was a garden called Nilashoka (Nilasoy). The guardian spirit was Yaksha Sukala. King Apratihata ruled there. His queen was Sukanha Devi. Their son was Prince Mahachandra (Mahachande). Mahachandra's wife was Arahadatta. Their son was Jindas (Jinadasa). The coming of the Tirthankara is described. Jindas accepted the householder's dharma. When asked about his previous birth: in the city of Manipur, there was King Meharaha. Through the monk Sambhutivijaya, Jindas attained spiritual progress, up to final liberation. The closing follows the pattern of the first chapter. The fifth chapter is completed.

This compressed sutra contains the entire fifth chapter in summary form, following the well-established narrative pattern of the Sukha Vipaak section. What makes this chapter distinct is the generational structure: Jindas is not the son of the king but the grandson. King Apratihata and Queen Sukanha have a son, Prince Mahachandra, who marries Arahadatta. Their son is Jindas. This adds an extra generational layer not seen in the earlier chapters, showing that spiritual merit can manifest not just in the immediate next generation but can skip or flow through family lines in unexpected ways.

The simple version: In the city of Saugandhika, King Apratihata's grandson Jindas heard Lord Mahavira's teachings and chose the spiritual path. His good fortune came from merit earned in a past life in Manipur, where he had practiced virtue under a wise monk's guidance. He eventually attained complete liberation.

Liberation Past Life Virtue Renunciation
॥ अध्ययन-5 सम्पूर्ण ॥

End of Chapter 5 — Jindas — Sukha Vipaak

The Karmic Lesson of This Chapter

How past virtue ripened into the happiness and blessings experienced by Jindas — and how goodness compounds across lifetimes. The Vipaak Sutra teaches not to inspire fear, but to inspire wisdom: every condition has a cause, and every cause has a consequence. Understanding this law is the first step toward choosing differently.

No karma is infinite. The soul's natural state is liberation — and it will find its way there.

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